Prunus serotina

black cherry

Rosaceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

tree

Size:

To 70 ft

Life Span:

long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

white

Fruit Color:

black

Phenology:

Deciduous. Blooms in spring. Fruit ripens summer-fall. Life span about 50 yrs (Nelson 2003).

Noted For:

Showy Flowers, Fall Color

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Shade tree. Useful for informal reforestation of old grove land.

Considerations:

Leaves and twigs are highly poisonous to livestock, pets and humans.

Light:

Full Sun, Part Sun

Moisture Tolerance:

Somewhat moist, no flooding ---- to ---- Very long very dry periods

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Unknown

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Moderate. Tolerant of salty wind and may get some salt spray.

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand, Clay, Loam

Suitable to Grow In:

8A,8B,9A,9B

Ecology

Wildlife:

Pollinators, Caterpillars, Birds

Bees are pollinators.





Larval host for tiger swallowtail.

Birds and other animals eat the fruits.  Birds are the primary disperser into old fields and hedge rows.

Native Habitats:

Dry sites. Upland mixed forest, upland hardwood forest, secondary woods, old fields, sandhill, ruderal areas.