• Photo by: Shirley Denton, Suncoast Chapter FNPS
  • Photo by: Shirley Denton, Suncoast Chapter FNPS
  • Photo by: Shirley Denton, Suncoast Chapter FNPS

Illicium parviflorum

yellow star anise

Nomenclature

Common Name:

yellow star anise

Synonym(s):

Genus species:

Illicium parviflorum

Family:

Plant Specifics

Form:

shrub

Size:

15-20 ft tall by 10-15 ft wide

Life Span:

Long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

yellow

Fruit Color:

brown

Phenology:

Evergreen. Blooms in spring. Fruits ripen late summer-fall.

Noted For:

Interesting Foliage

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Hedges, specimen shrubs, screens, foundation plantings.

Considerations:

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Availability:

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Propagation:

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Light:

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Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded---------------------------------Extremely Dry

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Stays wet -to- Not wet but not extremely dry

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Unknown

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand, Loam

Soil pH:

Acidic to slightly alkaline

Suitable to Grow In:

8A,8B,9A,9B

Ecology

Wildlife:

Insect pollinated.

Native Habitats:

Bottomland forest, hydric hammock, baygall, banks of spring run and seepage streams, wet upland mixed forest. Can be seen near several of the spring runs in Ocala National Forest.

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

The leaves and fruits of this species are poisonous making it resistant to insects and deer browse.

General Comments:

The natural range of this plant is quite limited, but it has become a native landscaping favorite over a much broader range.