Hamamelis virginiana

witch-hazel

Hamamelidaceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

shrub

Size:

10-15 ft tall by 10-15 ft wide

Life Span:

long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

yellow

Fruit Color:

brown

Phenology:

Deciduous, blooms in fall, fruits ripen in summer.

Noted For:

Showy Flowers

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Specimen or background plant. It is unusual in that it blooms in the fall.

Considerations:

Light:

Part Sun, Shade

Moisture Tolerance:

Usually moist, occasional inundation ---- to ---- Not wet but not extremely dry

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Unknown

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand, Loam

Suitable to Grow In:

8A,8B,9A,9B

Ecology

Wildlife:

Birds, Mammals

Pollinated by moths that are active on cooler nights consistent with the season of flower for witch hazel.  

The fruit is eaten by bobwhite, white-tailed deer,  rabbit and beaver

Native Habitats:

Dry mesic deciduous forests, bluffs, hammocks, sinks, floodplains, creek swamps.